How Dana White Turned UFC From Near-Collapse into a Billion-Dollar Brand
In the early 2000s, the UFC was hanging on by a thread—bleeding money, struggling for mainstream respect, and one bad decision away from tapping out. Then came Dana White, a fiery, fast-talking promoter with a relentless vision and zero patience for failure. How did he do it? This story details how he made UFC an empire.
Buying the UFC for Pennies on the Dollar

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In 2001, the UFC was circling the drain. It was banned in most states, hemorrhaging cash, and barely recognizable as a legitimate sport. Dana White, a former amateur boxer, convinced casino owners Lorenzo and Frank Fertitta to buy the company for just $2 million. It was a gamble, but White saw potential where others saw failure.
Bringing in the Athletic Commission

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White knew legitimacy was the only way forward. He worked closely with state athletic commissions to bring structure to MMA. He introduced rounds, judges, and medical safety measures. This was a game-changer. Suddenly, state after state began sanctioning events, the UFC could move out of dimly lit underground venues and into real arenas.
Creating the Unified Rules of MMA

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If you saw a UFC fight in the ‘90s, you’d witness wild scenes—hair-pulling, headbutts, and guys wearing one boxing glove. It was chaos, and White knew that had to change. By working with regulators, the UFC introduced the Unified Rules of MMA and established weight classes, time limits, and a clear list of legal and illegal moves.
The Ultimate Fighter: Reality TV

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In 2005, the UFC was on life support, and White needed a miracle. That miracle came in the form of reality TV. “The Ultimate Fighter” (TUF) gave fans an inside look at hungry up-and-comers fighting for a UFC contract. The finale’s Griffin vs. Bonnar fight garnered high ratings and gained a new wave of supporters.
TV Deal with Spike

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UFC fights were practically invisible outside of pay-per-view before 2005. That changed when Spike TV took a chance and aired UFC content, including “The Ultimate Fighter” and live fight nights. For the first time, fans could regularly watch MMA on cable TV. UFC stars became household names, and advertisers started paying attention.
Expanding to Pay-Per-View

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In the early 2000s, the UFC wasn’t precisely a pay-per-view juggernaut. Some events barely scraped together 50,000 buys. That changed when White leaned into the idea of spectacle. Prominent personalities, heated rivalries, and stacked fight cards made it bigger. PPV numbers started soaring when fighters like Chuck Liddell, Georges St-Pierre, and Anderson Silva hit their primes.
Signing Brock Lesnar and Attracting WWE Fans

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Traditional MMA purists scoffed when White signed Brock Lesnar in 2008, but it turned out to be one of his smartest moves. The former WWE champion brought in a massive fanbase, and even skeptics had to admit that Lesnar was a freak athlete who could fight. His pay-per-view debut was a blockbuster, and he won the heavyweight title.
The FOX Sports Deal

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After years of grinding for mainstream acceptance, White secured a broadcast deal with FOX Sports in 2011. This deal put UFC fights on network television for the first time. Over 5 million viewers tuned in. This made the sport feel mainstream and put it on par with the NFL, NBA, and other top-tier leagues.
The Reebok Deal and Fighter Uniforms

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Fighters traded their chaotic mix of sponsorship patches for standardized uniforms as they sealed a deal with Reebok. The move was controversial—many fighters lost personal sponsors—but it gave the UFC a slicker, more marketable image. The deal made UFC fighters look like elite athletes rather than billboard-covered warriors.
The McGregor Effect

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Conor McGregor impacted the UFC like never before. His trash talk and knockout power made him one of the sport’s biggest stars. White saw McGregor’s potential early, promoting him aggressively and letting him shine. This resulted in record-breaking pay-per-view numbers, and a crossover fight with Floyd Mayweather made the UFC richer than ever.
Legalizing MMA in New York

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For years, New York refused to sanction MMA and even banned UFC events in one of the biggest markets in the world. White fought tooth and nail by lobbying politicians and pushing for regulation changes. The breakthrough finally came in 2016, and the first UFC event at Madison Square Garden—headlined by McGregor—shattered records.
Selling the UFC for a Record $4 Billion

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In 2016, White and the Fertittas pulled off the biggest deal in combat sports history—selling the UFC to WME-IMG for $4 billion. It was an insane return on their $2 million investment, proving how far the brand had come. While the Fertittas cashed out, White stayed on as president to ensure that the UFC kept growing.
The ESPN Deal

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The media landscape shifted in 2019, and White saw this as an opportunity. Instead of relying solely on pay-per-view and cable deals, he struck a massive partnership with ESPN and made UFC the centerpiece of ESPN+. Suddenly, UFC events were promoted alongside NFL games, covered like major league sports, and streamed to millions easily.
Merging with WWE to Create TKO Group

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If there’s one thing White loves, it’s business moves that shake up the industry. In 2023, UFC and WWE joined forces under the Endeavor umbrella to create TKO Group Holdings—a combat sports and entertainment powerhouse. People saw wrestlers teasing UFC fights and UFC stars stepping into WWE storylines.
UFC Today

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UFC’s reach is only growing, and White isn’t slowing down. If anything, he’s got even bigger plans that will continue to shock the world. The sport that was once struggling to get sanctioned is now a global powerhouse, and under White’s relentless leadership, UFC continues to evolve.